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77 strategic reservoirs

23 countries & shared systems · reviewed engineering joins

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RiverData.org · infrastructure intelligence

Dams

A curated European register of strategic dams and reservoirs: the rivers they regulate, the jobs they do, and the published engineering record behind them.

Dams & reservoirs
77strategic reservoirs
23countries & systems
55engineering records
46 km³referenced capacity
Country
77 shown
Serre-PonçonFranceDurance → Rhôneriver systemHydropower · irrigation · supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1960
Dam height
129 m
Capacity
1,300 million m³
Catchment
3,564 km²

Serre Poncon · 3: Fair.

Sainte-CroixFranceVerdon → Duranceriver systemHydropower · regional supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1974
Dam height
95 m
Capacity
800 million m³
Catchment
1,563 km²

Sainte Croix · 3: Fair.

VouglansFranceAin → Rhôneriver systemHydropower · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1968
Dam height
130 m
Capacity
605 million m³
Catchment
1,075 km²

Vouglans · 3: Fair.

BleilochGermanySaale → Elberiver systemHydropower · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1932
Dam height
65 m
Capacity
215 million m³
Catchment
1,230 km²

Bleiloch · 3: Fair.

RappbodeGermanyBode → Saaleriver systemDrinking water · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1959
Dam height
106 m
Capacity
109.1 million m³
Catchment
116 km²

Rappbode · 2: Good.

EderseeGermanyEder → Weserriver systemNavigation support · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1914
Dam height
41 m
Capacity
202.4 million m³
Catchment
1,422 km²

Eder · 3: Fair.

La SerenaSpainZújar → Guadianariver systemIrrigation · supply · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1989
Dam height
88 m
Capacity
3,231.8 million m³
Catchment
7,426 km²

La Serena · 3: Fair.

AlcántaraSpainTagusriver systemHydropower · strategic storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1969
Dam height
135 m
Capacity
3,162 million m³
Catchment
51,613 km²

Alcantara 2 · 3: Fair.

MequinenzaSpainEbroriver systemHydropower · irrigation regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1966
Dam height
81 m
Capacity
1,533.8 million m³
Catchment
57,097 km²

Mequinenza · 3: Fair.

ReschenseeItalyAdigeriver systemHydropower · Alpine storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Santa GiustinaItalyNoce → Adigeriver systemHydropower · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1950
Dam height
153 m
Capacity
182.8 million m³
Catchment
1,039 km²

Santa Giustina · 2: Good.

Kielder WaterUnited KingdomNorth Tyneriver systemRegional water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1982
Dam height
55 m
Capacity
200 million m³
Catchment
243 km²

Kielder · 3: Fair.

Rutland WaterUnited KingdomNene transfer systemriver systemDrinking water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1975
Dam height
40 m
Capacity
124 million m³
Catchment
77 km²

Empingham · 3: Fair.

BlåsjøNorwayUlla-Førre systemriver systemHydropower · seasonal energy storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1987
Dam height
90 m
Capacity
2,325 million m³
Catchment
182 km²

Storvatn · 3: Fair · multi-dam system.

StorglomvatnetNorwayFykan water systemriver systemHydropower · strategic storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1997
Dam height
125 m
Capacity
3,500 million m³
Catchment
287 km²

Storglomvatn · 3: Fair.

Grande DixenceSwitzerlandRhône headwatersriver systemHydropower · Alpine seasonal storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1961
Dam height
285 m
Capacity
400 million m³
Catchment
46 km²

Grande Dixence · 3: Fair · multi-dam system.

KölnbreinAustriaMalta → Dravariver systemHydropower · pumped storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1977
Dam height
200 m
Capacity
205 million m³
Catchment
44 km²

Koelnbrein · 2: Good.

SolinaPolandSan → Vistulariver systemHydropower · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1968
Dam height
82 m
Capacity
474 million m³
Catchment
1,172 km²

Solina · 3: Fair.

WłocławekPolandVistulariver systemHydropower · main-stem regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1970
Dam height
24 m
Capacity
408 million m³
Catchment
170,890 km²

Wloclawek · 2: Good.

CzorsztynPolandDunajec → Vistulariver systemFlood regulation · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1997
Dam height
60 m
Capacity
234.5 million m³
Catchment
1,140 km²

Czorsztyn-Niedzica · 2: Good.

OrlíkCzechiaVltava → Elberiver systemHydropower · Vltava cascade regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1963
Dam height
91 m
Capacity
716.5 million m³
Catchment
12,025 km²

Orlik · 3: Fair.

Iron Gate IRomania / SerbiaDanuberiver systemHydropower · navigation · transboundary flowprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1972
Dam height
60 m
Capacity
2,550 million m³
Catchment
560,682 km²

Iron Gate 1 · 2: Good.

GabčíkovoSlovakia / HungaryDanuberiver systemHydropower · navigation · flow controlprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1995
Dam height
24 m
Capacity
160 million m³
Catchment
131,206 km²

Hrusov · 3: Fair.

Lac du Der-ChantecoqFranceMarne → Seineriver systemFlood regulation · low-flow supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1974
Dam height
22 m
Capacity
364.5 million m³
Catchment
90 km²

Giffaumont · 3: Fair.

Lac d’OrientFranceSeineriver systemFlood regulation · low-flow supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1965
Dam height
26 m
Capacity
217 million m³
Catchment
46 km²

Morge et Beaumont · 3: Fair.

Lac du TempleFranceAube → Seineriver systemFlood regulation · low-flow supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1989
Dam height
22 m
Capacity
162.5 million m³
Catchment
56 km²

Brevonnes · 3: Fair.

MöhnetalsperreGermanyMöhne → Ruhrriver systemRegional supply · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1913
Dam height
40 m
Capacity
140.8 million m³
Catchment
419 km²

Moehne · 1: Verified.

ListertalsperreGermanyLister → Biggeriver systemWater supply · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

WahnbachtalsperreGermanyWahnbach → Siegriver systemDrinking water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1958
Dam height
53 m
Capacity
41.4 million m³
Catchment
73 km²

Wahnbach · 2: Good.

BaldeneyseeGermanyRuhrriver systemFlow regulation · recreationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Itoiz ReservoirSpainIrati → Ebroriver systemIrrigation · regional supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
2003
Dam height
128 m
Capacity
586 million m³
Catchment
497 km²

Itoiz Dam · 2: Good.

BarasonaSpainÉsera → Ebroriver systemIrrigation · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1932
Dam height
66 m
Capacity
92.2 million m³
Catchment
1,516 km²

Barasona · 3: Fair.

San SalvadorSpainCinca system → Ebroriver systemIrrigation storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
2013
Dam height
51 m
Capacity
124 million m³
Catchment
27 km²

San Salvador · 3: Fair.

La LotetaSpainEbro transfer systemriver systemRegional supply · regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
2010
Dam height
34 m
Capacity
104.8 million m³
Catchment
35 km²

La Loteta · 2: Good.

Chew Valley LakeUnited KingdomChew → Avonriver systemDrinking water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1956
Dam height
13 m
Capacity
20.5 million m³
Catchment
67 km²

Chew Stoke · 2: Good.

Hanningfield ReservoirUnited KingdomChelmer transfer systemriver systemDrinking water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1958
Dam height
18 m
Capacity
27.7 million m³
Catchment
14 km²

Hanningfield · 3: Fair.

Wraysbury ReservoirUnited KingdomThames supply systemriver systemLondon water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Farmoor ReservoirUnited KingdomThames supply systemriver systemRegional water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Queen Elizabeth II ReservoirUnited KingdomThames supply systemriver systemLondon water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

WägitalerseeSwitzerlandWägitaler Aa → Limmatriver systemHydropower storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1924
Dam height
111 m
Capacity
150 million m³
Catchment
38 km²

Schrah · 3: Fair.

GrimselseeSwitzerlandAare → Rhineriver systemHydropower · Alpine storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1932
Dam height
114 m
Capacity
101 million m³
Catchment
100 km²

Spitallamm · 3: Fair · multi-dam system.

Lago RitomSwitzerlandTicino → Poriver systemHydropower storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1920
Dam height
27 m
Capacity
53.9 million m³
Catchment
27 km²

Piora · 4: Poor.

Laghi di CancanoItalyAdda → Poriver systemHydropower · Alpine seasonal storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1956
Dam height
136 m
Capacity
123 million m³
Catchment
43 km²

Cacano · 3: Fair.

Lac de SalanfeSwitzerlandRhône headwatersriver systemHydropower storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

GigerwaldseeSwitzerlandTamina → Rhineriver systemHydropower storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lac des ToulesSwitzerlandDranse → Rhôneriver systemHydropower storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1963
Dam height
86 m
Capacity
20.1 million m³
Catchment
38 km²

Les Toules · 3: Fair.

Vieux ÉmossonSwitzerlandRhône headwatersriver systemPumped storage · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

VillerestFranceLoireriver systemFlood regulation · low-flow supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1984
Dam height
70 m
Capacity
200 million m³
Catchment
6,551 km²

Villerest · 3: Fair.

NaussacFranceAllier → Loireriver systemLow-flow support · regional supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1981
Dam height
51 m
Capacity
200 million m³
Catchment
52 km²

Naussac · 3: Fair.

Lac de la Plate TailleBelgiumEau d’Heure → Sambreriver systemFlow regulation · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1978
Dam height
43 m
Capacity
66.5 million m³
Catchment
9 km²

Plate Taille · 2: Good.

Lacs de l’Eau d’HeureBelgiumEau d’Heure → Sambreriver systemFlow regulation · regional reserveprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1978
Dam height
35 m
Capacity
14.8 million m³
Catchment
80 km²

Eau d'Heure · 3: Fair · multi-dam system.

Coo pumped-storage upper basinBelgiumAmblève → Meuseriver systemPumped storage · grid balancingprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

De GijsterNetherlandsMeuse supply systemriver systemDrinking water bufferprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

PetrusplaatNetherlandsMeuse supply systemriver systemDrinking water bufferprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

AlquevaPortugalGuadianariver systemIrrigation · hydropower · strategic storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
2002
Dam height
96 m
Capacity
4,150 million m³
Catchment
55,045 km²

Alqueva · 2: Good.

Castelo do BodePortugalZêzere → Tagusriver systemLisbon supply · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1951
Dam height
115 m
Capacity
1,100 million m³
Catchment
3,962 km²

Castelo do Bode · 3: Fair.

KremastaGreeceAcheloosriver systemHydropower · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1965
Dam height
160 m
Capacity
4,750 million m³
Catchment
3,681 km²

Kremasta · 3: Fair.

PolyfytosGreeceAliakmonriver systemHydropower · irrigationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1974
Dam height
112 m
Capacity
2,244 million m³
Catchment
5,844 km²

Polyphyto · 3: Fair.

Iskar ReservoirBulgariaIskar → Danuberiver systemSofia supply · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1956
Dam height
74 m
Capacity
700 million m³
Catchment
1,036 km²

Iskar · 3: Fair.

ZhrebchevoBulgariaTundzhariver systemIrrigation · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1970
Dam height
53 m
Capacity
400 million m³
Catchment
2,214 km²

Jrebchevo · 2: Good.

LokkaFinlandKitinenriver systemHydropower · seasonal regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1967
Dam height
20 m
Capacity
1,460 million m³
Catchment
4,862 km²

Lokka · 3: Fair.

PorttipahtaFinlandKitinenriver systemHydropower · seasonal regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1970
Dam height
38 m
Capacity
1,353 million m³
Catchment
919 km²

Porttipahta · 3: Fair.

PerućaCroatiaCetinariver systemHydropower · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1958
Dam height
67 m
Capacity
565.3 million m³
Catchment
409 km²

Peruca · 2: Good.

DubravaCroatiaDrava → Danuberiver systemHydropower · flow regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1989
Dam height
24 m
Capacity
93.5 million m³
Catchment
15,844 km²

Dubrava · 2: Good.

Kaunas ReservoirLithuaniaNemanriver systemHydropower · flood regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1960
Dam height
16 m
Capacity
500 million m³
Catchment
44,736 km²

Kauno · 3: Fair.

Riga ReservoirLatviaDaugavariver systemHydropower · urban waterway regulationprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1976
Dam height
35 m
Capacity
340 million m³
Catchment
83,581 km²

Riga · 3: Fair.

Dnieper ReservoirUkraineDnieperriver systemHydropower · navigation · water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
1932
Dam height
62 m
Capacity
3,320 million m³
Catchment
469,069 km²

Dniepr · 3: Fair.

Lake MeadUnited StatesColorado Riverriver systemWater supply · hydropower · drought reserveprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lake PowellUnited StatesColorado Riverriver systemWater supply · hydropower · seasonal storageprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lake SakakaweaUnited StatesMissouri Riverriver systemFlood control · hydropower · water supplyprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lake OaheUnited StatesMissouri Riverriver systemFlood control · hydropower · navigation supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Fort Peck LakeUnited StatesMissouri Riverriver systemFlood control · hydropower · navigation supportprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Franklin D. Roosevelt LakeUnited StatesColumbia Riverriver systemHydropower · irrigation · flood controlprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lake TexomaUnited StatesRed Riverriver systemFlood control · water supply · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Bull Shoals LakeUnited StatesWhite River → Mississippi Riverriver systemFlood control · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Shasta LakeUnited StatesSacramento Riverriver systemWater supply · flood control · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

Lake OrovilleUnited StatesFeather River → Sacramento Riverriver systemWater supply · flood control · hydropowerprincipal rolesDetails
Completed
Not in reference
Dam height
-
Capacity
-
Catchment
-

The site is in the strategic reservoir register; a reviewed Global Dam Watch engineering join is not yet published.

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